Pete
was born November 30, 1929 in a tenant house in Amelia County, Virginia
and was raised on the family seventy-acre. Raising cattle, and farming
grain and tobacco were the money crops and was hard work and a good
life.
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When
he was about twelve years old his Dad gave him and his brother,
Frank, and him their own little half-acre of tobacco and from the
profits earned from the sales, purchased a Gibson J 200 guitar for
himself and a Gibson F5 mandolin for
Frank. Pete learned to play guitar on a Sears and Roebuck guitar
and an Ernest Tubb songbook.
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Pete
began to practice and soon wrote his first song, Virginia
Lou. When he was about fifteen, Pete hooked up with a
musician about his same age named Buck Austin.
Buck played the five-string banjo in the Earl
Scruggs style and they began playing together and became
lifetime buddies. Pete's first band consisted of Buck on the banjo
and singing tenor, Franklin on the mandolin, and Pete on the guitar
and had the makings of a fine little "hillbilly"
band.
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At
first, Pete was inspired by Vernon Dalhart,
The Carter Family, The
Delmore Brothers, then came Roy Acuff
and Bill Monroe. One day Pete heard
Bill and Charlie Monroe on a radio
station out of Greensboro North Carolina, before the two brothers
split up, and he just couldn't get enough of this 'Hillbilly'
music.
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Pete,
Buck, and Franklin began playing on Wednesday nights at a little
theater in the Village of Amelia, and when Pete was sixteen, his
dad started letting them play some with him and his uncle (who was
also the state champion fiddle player in the 1930's). This gave
them a lot of experience onstage and soon they were playing a lot
of dances in and around the Eastern Virginia area.
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In
1947, the band played for the opening of the WKLV
radio station in Blackstone, Virginia. The manager,
Eddie Silverman liked their music
and wanted them to play a radio show for the station every Saturday.
Then, in the Spring, he wanted to do the show out on the lawn
and bring in a 'big star'.
The
first star he brought in was Little Jimmy
Dickens and he called the show The
Virginia Music Festival. It was very successful and one
Saturday, while in the studio, Eddie said he would like to do
this every year and began talking about what name it should be
called.
In
those days, there was a program that came over the Mutual Network
called The Renfro Valley Gang that
sang a lot of the old folk songs and, with everyone's approval,
decided to call it the Virginia Folk Music
Association.
The
VFMA is still going on and the VFMA
Festival which has moved from Blackstone, VA. to Chesterfield,
Va., gets bigger and better each year with venues which include
some of the top names in the Bluegrass world, as well as the new
up and coming local artists.
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Pete's
dad played the French harp
and guitar
as well as the Autoharp (as shown in picture). Pete's brother, Franklin,
is on the mandolin, Buck Austin on the five-string banjo. Pete's
cousin, Herbert and Pete are playing the guitar.
Pete
was not involved with the Virginia Folk Music
Association after this time.
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During
this same time, Buzz Busby, Curley
Irvin, and Pete took a job at a place called The
Pine Tavern in DC. They had played The Pine Tavern for about
two months when WRC TV Channel 4, in
Washington DC, called them to play a five-day-a week television show
and wanted to come down to The Pine Tavern
to check them out. Buzz and Pete put their heads together and decided
they needed a couple more members and a band name before they came
down to hear them. |
Lee
Cole had taken Curley's place on the bass because his son,
Smitty had returned from service and he had gone back to North Carolina
to play with him. Pete got on the phone and hired Donnie
Bryant on the five-string banjo and Johnny
Hall on the fiddle.
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Neither
Pete nor Buzz had a full band before this time so they came up with
the band name of Pete Pike and Buzz Busby
and the Bayou Boys and then made an appointment for the TV
guys to come down to view their show on a Friday night two weeks
later.
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There
was a big music contest in Warrenton, Virginia on the weekend before
that appointment and since Pete already had a hit record on the
charts, he and Buzz wanted to enter it. They got matching uniforms
and entered in the contest down in Warrenton.
Somehow the word got out that they were going to be there and twelve
thousand screaming fans turned out for the show. When they walked
out on that stage you could not hear one thing they said or played.
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They
had entered each category and won every event. The judges got
with them after the show and asked if we would be willing to share
some of the prizes with other groups, which they agreed to do.
Pete
took first place for the vocal category and gave up the award
for the guitar competition. Buzz Busby
took second place for vocals and gave up the award for mandolin.
Donnie Bryant took first place in
the banjo and Johnny Hall took first
place in the fiddle categories.
The
greatest part of that weekend for them was the next Monday morning
when the Washington Post and
Times Herald did a full-page
layout on Pete and the band.
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Pine
Tavern, Washington DC
1954
Johnny
Hall, Don Stover, Lee Cole, & Pete
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The
guys from WRC TV came down the next weekend for the review and they
were looking for a hillbilly band, and The Bayou
Boys fit the bill
a real hillbilly band and they were
hired for the TV show, The Hayloft Hoedown. |
They
called them down to the station and told them that in order for
them to play on the TV show, they would have to join the Musician's
and Actor's Unions which was going to cost each one of the band
members about four hundred dollars.
They
went to work on getting the money together and joining the unions,
got it done, and did the first show. Pete had also brought Don
Stover in from Beckley, West Virginia to play five-string
banjo because Donnie Bryant had gone
back to school and could not do the show.
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The
Hayloft Hoedown show was a big hit;
something a lot of those people had never seen before
a real
Hillbilly show. Acts included
a lot of the same type comedy as sweeping up after the mule train
and a lot of trick camera work. Pete and Buzz formed a comedy act
called Ham and Scram.
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The
Ham and Scram act required frequent
changing of clothes, which was accomplished in about twenty seconds
and the audience could not figure out who they were. Pete and Buzz
had a great time including a comedy act in the show.
In
the last couple months of the show they performed a verse and chorus
whatever was on the Billboard Top Ten
every Friday.
The
Hayloft Hoedown was a fast-paced job.
They were required to be at the station at 10am to rehearse the
show for three hours, and then run through the show. After that
they did the live broadcast from 2:00pm until 2:30pm.
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The
third day they were on, John Miller
called and wanted them to play a Sunday show at Watermelon
Park, down in Berryville,Va. and Pete told him they would
only have one day to advertise and was afraid that they could
not draw a crowd with that short notice. John told them that it
was a daytime show and that he would pay them anyway with a crowd
or not and on the day of the show seven thousand people showed
up.
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Pete
and Buzz worked together off and on until 1963 and finally went
separate ways due to Buzz's problems with substance abuse and would
not work together until 1976 and in again 1985.
Pete
enjoyed helping Buzz record his records and considers Buzz to be
one of his best friends. To this day, Pete considers him to be one
of the best musicians that ever picked up a mandolin.
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Washington
DC was the Hillbilly Capitol City and
Pete and Buzz did an awful lot to further 'hillbilly bluegrass'
music that was so poplular. They had some of the best bluegrass
pickers in the country playing with us at times.
Bill
Emerson, as Pete recalls one night in a small club, played
with them and did a Bill Monroe song, I
hear a Sweet Voice Calling, and when they finished the
song, Bill turned to Pete and said, "I have never heard anyone
sing that song that good before." He said, "I've got chill
bumps." Bill was singing the baritone with Pete and they performed
in perfect pitch.
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Charlie
Waller would also come and sit in with them on nights off
and sing some Hank Snow songs. He frequently would work together
with Pete from time to time.
Scotty
Stoneman was another great musician that graced the stage
with them. "He's just one of the best", says Pete. "Listen
to him play on the record Lonesome Wind
Blues, and you will agree."
Scotty
helped Pete on most of his records. Some of the other artists in
the area in the 50's were Jimmy Dean, Smitty Irvin, and Billy Grammar.
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Buzz
Busby, Pete, Donnie Bryant, Lee Cole
WGAY
Radio - Wheaton, MD - 1947
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Buzz
and Pete did their next recording session in 1955. The songs: I'm
Walking Alone, Yellow Leaves,
Don't Take Her Love for Granted,
and I'm burning all your Letters.
In
1956 Pete recorded Just Between Us Two,
At my Side, No
Peace of Mind, and Friend of
the Bride.
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In
1957 Buzz and Pete did Lost, Lonesome Wind
Blue, Mandolin Twist
and Pete did I Don't Mind (also
with Buzz's help) and All Because of My
Jealous Heart.
These
were all recorded in the Ben Adleman
Studios on Cedar Street in Washington
DC. In the House of the Lord
was cut on the first session and released on the flip side of the
first record.
After this they didn't record any records for Starday Record Company
until 1960 and those were done for Rebel Recording
Co. Pete also recorded In the Jailhouse
Now with help from The Woodward
Brothers (steel and electric guitar) and was recorded in
a studio off one of the circles in downtown DC.
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In
1958, Pete cut a session with Buzz, Bill Emerson,
and John Hall and recorded Banjo
Whiz, Windy Strings,
and Mandolin Tango. This was
also recorded in Ben's studio on Cedar Street in Washington.
Don't Come Running Back to Me was also recorded in
DC and not in Takoma Park, Md as has been previously been printed.
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Ham
and Sram
The
comedy act of
Pete
Pike & Buzz Busby
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When
the Hayloft Hoedown show came to an
end, Pete received a call from the Pentagon asking him to consider
taking a band overseas to the Far East to entertain the troops.
They told him he would be paid and would be the first group ever
paid to go overseas to entertain. The USO had a contract with the
government to provide free entertainment the USO would be paid one
hundred thousand dollars to let them go.
Pete's
record, I Can SeeAn Angel Walking
was still in the charts at that time, so Pete took Johnny
Hall from the TV Show, Ray Loy
on electric Guitar, and Stoney Edwards
on the bass, to make up the band. They also had a five-girl and
five-boy clogging group and a three-month contract with a three-month
option.
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Pete's
USO Show 6 month tour
to
Far East - 1955-56
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Pete
started recording for the Rebel Record Company
in 1960 and was the first recording artist for Rebel.
He
re-recorded his first record (I Can SeeAn
Angel Walking) and another song he had written five years
earlier called Napanee. On this
same session, he also recorded Alone and
Forsaken and Blues on my Mind.
This session was done at the Owyn Bradley
Studios in Nashville, Tenn. The musicians were Floyd
Cramer on piano, Chet Adkins
on Guitar, and Pete Drake on steel
guitar.
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Pete
did a Christmas session for Four Star Records
in 1956 with the same musicians. They recorded Happy
Birthday Dear Jesus and An
Old Fashion Christmas. Those were released during the
Christmas Season in 1956.
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He
also recorded Making Love to a Stranger,
Cold Grey Dawn, and a couple
of songs with Buzz for Starday Records.
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A
local DJ played Making Love to a Stranger
for George Jones when he came to town
on a show date, and George wanted to record it, but the record company
thought it was a little too spicy at that time, even though
George wanted to do it.
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They
rented Watermelon Park in the summer
of 1958 and booked such as The Louvin Brothers,
The Stanley Brothers, George
Jones, and others. George had not recorded his firt big hit,White
Lighting at this time and the radio staion kept him with
them for a whole week to play wherever they wanted him to because
he would show up a week late if they didn't. Even back then he was
"No-Show Jones".
They
also had a fiddler's contest with John Hall
and Scotty Stoneman. They were good
friends but they loved to compete against each other in contests.
Pete got John and Scott together to do twin fiddles on a song that
Buzz wrote called I'll Always Wonder Why.
Buzz played guitar on it. This was cut in 1960.
On
the same session, they did a song that Buzz and Pete wrote together
called Cotton Dice. It sold
great in England. Buzz played guitar on both of these. This is the
same session Making Love to a Stranger
and Cold Grey Dawn were recorded
on. These were all recorded in Ben Alderman's
Studios in Washington D.C.
They recorded the songs The Legend of the
Stars and Bars and On Top of
the Hill in a radio station studio in Martinsville, Va.
that Jim Eanes was working for. Jim
was the A&R man for the session. They were also working for
the Old Dominion Barn Dance every Saturday
during this time.
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Hayloft
Hoedown - 1954
Emcee
Mike Huneycutt, Buzz Busby,
Johnny
Hall, Don Stover,
Buck
Austin (back) and Pete Pike
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In
1963, when Buzz and Pete again decided to go separate ways, and
Pete decided to take flight training lessons and got his pilots
license. He bought a new Cessna Sky Hawk in 1965, and used it to
do a lot of traveling until 1972.
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In
1967 and 1968, Pete started a record label, VRC
Records, and recorded four or five artists. He found that to
be to very confining and not giving him very much free time. He also
started LeRite Publishing Co., registered
with BMI, and bought a 46-foot yacht
and in 1967 he cut I'm Just Not Sure
and Through None Stop Express,
released on his label. The following year he released I
Can See An Angel and a Hank Williams' number entitled Alone
and Forsaken, also on this label. These were done in the
Archer Moore Studio in Nashville. |
In
1969, Pete recorded some songs for the John
Major Studios in Waynesboro, VA which were not all released.
The numbers he did then were Somewhere in
Georgia, Baby Go Bye Bye,
I Had to Have Her, Have
Told You Lately That I Love You. The first two were released
on the John Major label MRC; the last
was released on Pete's label. |
In
1970, with the help of Carlton Haney,
Pete began holding bluegrass festivals on a 110-acre farm that he
owned down in Amelia, VA.. At the time, Carlton was having festivals
at Watermelon Park in Berryville, VA.
He was the manager for Don Reno, Red
Smiley, and The Tennessee Cutups
and also ran the New Dominion Barn Dance
and promoted shows up and down the East Coast.
Pete
worked with Carlton a lot at that time and it was his record label
that Little Bitty Teardrops
was released on. They had a reunion of 'The
Hayloft Gang' at one of the festivals in 1970. The Hayloft
Gang back together again: Don Stover,
John Hall, Buzz
Busby, and Pete Pike, along
with Jack Stoneman on the bass for
that show. After playing the festivals until 1974, they didn't do
as much music as they had been, mostly just on the weekends.
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In
1978, the Pike Family bought a farm equipment dealership and worked
at that until 1982 then sold out and went into the timber business.
On October 13, 1996, they held an auction sale and sold the timber
equipment.
Pete
opened a restaurant in Amelia the same day they had the sale and
wasn't expecting a booming business, but as it turned out, Pete
employed sixteen people and I had to add 1000 square feet on to
the building to accommodate customers. It became too much for Pete
to keep up with so he leased the restaurant out and Namaw's
Country Diner is still thriving today.
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This
past Spring, Pete went back into the studio in Salem, VA. and employed
the musical talents of the Black Diamond
band from Princeton, West Virginia to make a bluegrass recording
which also includes Little Bitty Teardrops,
Make Him Stop and some newly
written material and is due for release in 2005.
A
4-cd box set of Pete's recordings is also in the works and to also
be released sometime in 2005.
At
age 75, Pete is proving, that he still is very much capable of producing
those fine song of old and new in that days of old 'hillbilly' fashion.
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Pete
Pike
Flat
Five Recording Studio
Salem, Va. (2004)
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