Franklin
and Pete Pike (1947)
Pete
was born November 30, 1929 in a tenant house in Amelia County,
Virginia and was raised on the family seventy-acre. Raising
cattle, and farming grain and tobacco were the money crops
and was hard work and a good life.
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When
he was about twelve years old his Dad gave him and his brother,
Frank, and him their own little half-acre of tobacco and from
the profits earned from the sales, purchased a Gibson J 200
guitar for himself and a Gibson F5
mandolin for Frank. Pete learned to play guitar on a Sears
and Roebuck guitar and an Ernest Tubb
songbook.
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Pete
began to practice and soon wrote his first song, Virginia
Lou. When he was about fifteen, Pete hooked up
with a musician about his same age named Buck
Austin. Buck played the five-string banjo in the Earl
Scruggs style and they began playing together and became
lifetime buddies. Pete's first band consisted of Buck on the
banjo and singing tenor, Franklin on the mandolin, and Pete
on the guitar
and had the makings of a fine little
"hillbilly" band.
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At
first, Pete was inspired by Vernon Dalhart,
The Carter Family, The
Delmore Brothers, then came Roy
Acuff and Bill Monroe.
One day Pete heard Bill and Charlie
Monroe on a radio station out of Greensboro North Carolina,
before the two brothers split up, and he just couldn't get
enough of this 'Hillbilly' music.
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Pete,
Buck, and Franklin began playing on Wednesday nights at a
little theater in the Village of Amelia, and when Pete was
sixteen, his dad started letting them play some with him and
his uncle (who was also the state champion fiddle player in
the 1930's). This gave them a lot of experience onstage and
soon they were playing a lot of dances in and around the Eastern
Virginia area.
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In
1947, the band played for the opening of the WKLV
radio station in Blackstone, Virginia. The manager,
Eddie Silverman liked their
music and wanted them to play a radio show for the station
every Saturday. Then, in the Spring, he wanted to do the
show out on the lawn and bring in a 'big star'.
The
first star he brought in was Little
Jimmy Dickens and he called the show The
Virginia Music Festival. It was very successful and
one Saturday, while in the studio, Eddie said he would like
to do this every year and began talking about what name
it should be called.
In
those days, there was a program that came over the Mutual
Network called The Renfro Valley Gang
that sang a lot of the old folk songs and, with everyone's
approval, decided to call it the Virginia
Folk Music Association.
The
VFMA is still going on and
the VFMA Festival which has
moved from Blackstone, VA. to Chesterfield, Va., gets bigger
and better each year with venues which include some of the
top names in the Bluegrass world, as well as the new up
and coming local artists.
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Pete's
dad played the French harp
and guitar
as well as the Autoharp (as shown in picture). Pete's brother,
Franklin, is on the mandolin, Buck Austin on the five-string
banjo. Pete's cousin, Herbert, and Pete are playing the guitar.
Pete
was not involved with the Virginia Folk
Music Association after this time.
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During
this same time, Buzz Busby, Curley
Irvin, and Pete took a job at a place called The
Pine Tavern in DC. They had played The Pine Tavern for
about two months when WRC TV Channel 4,
in Washington DC, called them to play a five-day-a week television
show and wanted to come down to The Pine
Tavern to check them out. Buzz and Pete put their heads
together and decided they needed a couple more members and a
band name before they came down to hear them. |
Lee
Cole had taken Curley's place on the bass because his
son, Smitty had returned from service and he had gone back
to North Carolina to play with him. Pete got on the phone
and hired Donnie Bryant on the
five-string banjo and Johnny Hall
on the fiddle.
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Neither
Pete nor Buzz had a full band before this time so they came
up with the band name of Pete Pike and
Buzz Busby and the Bayou Boys and then made an appointment
for the TV guys to come down to view their show on a Friday
night two weeks later.
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There
was a big music contest in Warrenton, Virginia on the weekend
before that appointment and since Pete already had a hit record
on the charts, he and Buzz wanted to enter it. They got matching
uniforms and entered in the contest down in Warrenton.
Somehow the word got out that they were going to be there
and twelve thousand screaming fans turned out for the show.
When they walked out on that stage you could not hear one
thing they said or played.
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They
had entered each category and won every event. The judges
got with them after the show and asked if we would be willing
to share some of the prizes with other groups, which they
agreed to do.
Pete
took first place for the vocal category and gave up the
award for the guitar competition. Buzz
Busby took second place for vocals and gave up the
award for mandolin. Donnie Bryant
took first place in the banjo and Johnny
Hall took first place in the fiddle categories.
The
greatest part of that weekend for them was the next Monday
morning when the Washington Post
and Times Herald did
a full-page layout on Pete and the band.
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Johnny
Hall, Don Stover, Lee Cole, & Pete
Pine
Tavern, Washington DC
1954
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The
guys from WRC TV came down the next weekend for the review and
they were looking for a hillbilly band, and The
Bayou Boys fit the bill
a real hillbilly band
and they were hired for the TV show, The Hayloft
Hoedown. |
They
called them down to the station and told them that in order
for them to play on the TV show, they would have to join the
Musician's and Actor's Unions which was going to cost each
one of the band members about four hundred dollars.
They
went to work on getting the money together and joining the
unions, got it done, and did the first show. Pete had also
brought Don Stover in from Beckley,
West Virginia to play five-string banjo because Donnie
Bryant had gone back to school and could not do the
show.
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The
Hayloft Hoedown show was a big
hit; something a lot of those people had never seen before
a real Hillbilly
show. Acts included a lot of the same type comedy as sweeping
up after the mule train and a lot of trick camera work. Pete
and Buzz formed a comedy act called Ham
and Scram.
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The
Ham and Scram act required frequent
changing of clothes, which was accomplished in about twenty
seconds and the audience could not figure out who they were.
Pete and Buzz had a great time including a comedy act in the
show.
In
the last couple months of the show they performed a verse
and chorus whatever was on the Billboard
Top Ten every Friday.
The
Hayloft Hoedown was a fast-paced
job. They were required to be at the station at 10am to rehearse
the show for three hours, and then run through the show. After
that they did the live broadcast from 2:00pm until 2:30pm.
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The
third day they were on, John Miller
called and wanted them to play a Sunday show at Watermelon
Park, down in Berryville,Va. and Pete told him they
would only have one day to advertise and was afraid that
they could not draw a crowd with that short notice. John
told them that it was a daytime show and that he would pay
them anyway with a crowd or not and on the day of the show
seven thousand people showed up.
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Pete
and Buzz worked together off and on until 1963 and finally
went separate ways due to Buzz's problems with substance abuse
and would not work together until 1976 and in again 1985.
Pete
enjoyed helping Buzz record his records and considers Buzz
to be one of his best friends. To this day, Pete considers
him to be one of the best musicians that ever picked up a
mandolin.
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Washington
DC was the Hillbilly Capitol City
and Pete and Buzz did an awful lot to further 'hillbilly bluegrass'
music that was so poplular. They had some of the best bluegrass
pickers in the country playing with us at times.
Bill
Emerson, as Pete recalls one night in a small club,
played with them and did a Bill Monroe song, I
hear a Sweet Voice Calling, and when they finished
the song, Bill turned to Pete and said, "I have never
heard anyone sing that song that good before." He said,
"I've got chill bumps." Bill was singing the baritone
with Pete and they performed in perfect pitch.
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Charlie
Waller would also come and sit in with them on nights
off and sing some Hank Snow songs. He frequently would work
together with Pete from time to time.
Scotty
Stoneman was another great musician that graced the
stage with them. "He's just one of the best", says
Pete. "Listen to him play on the record Lonesome
Wind Blues, and you will agree."
Scotty
helped Pete on most of his records. Some of the other artists
in the area in the 50's were Jimmy Dean, Smitty Irvin, and
Billy Grammar.
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Buzz
Busby, Pete, Donnie Bryant, Lee Cole
WGAY
Radio - Wheaton, MD - 1947
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Buzz
and Pete did their next recording session in 1955. The songs:
I'm Walking Alone, Yellow
Leaves, Don't Take Her
Love for Granted, and I'm
burning all your Letters.
In
1956 Pete recorded Just Between Us
Two, At my Side,
No Peace of Mind, and
Friend of the Bride.
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In
1957 Buzz and Pete did Lost, Lonesome
Wind Blue, Mandolin Twist
and Pete did I Don't Mind
(also with Buzz's help) and All Because
of My Jealous Heart.
These
were all recorded in the Ben Adleman
Studios on Cedar Street in Washington
DC. In the House of the Lord
was cut on the first session and released on the flip side
of the first record.
After this they didn't record any records for Starday Record
Company until 1960 and those were done for Rebel
Recording Co. Pete also recorded In
the Jailhouse Now with help from The
Woodward Brothers (steel and electric guitar) and was
recorded in a studio off one of the circles in downtown DC.
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In
1958, Pete cut a session with Buzz, Bill
Emerson, and John Hall
and recorded Banjo Whiz,
Windy Strings, and
Mandolin Tango. This was also recorded in Ben's
studio on Cedar Street in Washington.
Don't Come Running Back to Me was also recorded
in DC and not in Takoma Park, Md as has been previously been
printed.
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Ham
and Sram (1954 -55)
The
comedy act of Pete
Pike & Buzz Busby
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When
the Hayloft Hoedown show came
to an end, Pete received a call from the Pentagon asking him
to consider taking a band overseas to the Far East to entertain
the troops. They told him he would be paid and would be the
first group ever paid to go overseas to entertain. The USO
had a contract with the government to provide free entertainment
the USO would be paid one hundred thousand dollars to let
them go.
Pete's
record, I Can SeeAn Angel Walking
was still in the charts at that time, so Pete took Johnny
Hall from the TV Show, Ray Loy
on electric Guitar, and Stoney Edwards
on the bass, to make up the band. They also had a five-girl
and five-boy clogging group and a three-month contract with
a three-month option.
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Pete's
USO Show 6 month tour
to
Far East - 1955-56
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Pete
started recording for the Rebel Record
Company in 1960 and was the first recording artist
for Rebel.
He
re-recorded his first record (I Can
SeeAn Angel Walking) and another song he had written
five years earlier called Napanee.
On this same session, he also recorded Alone
and Forsaken and Blues
on my Mind. This session was done at the Owyn
Bradley Studios in Nashville, Tenn. The musicians were
Floyd Cramer on piano, Chet
Adkins on Guitar, and Pete Drake
on steel guitar.
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Pete
did a Christmas session for Four Star
Records in 1956 with the same musicians. They recorded
Happy Birthday Dear Jesus
and An Old Fashion Christmas.
Those were released during the Christmas Season in 1956.
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He
also recorded Making Love to a Stranger,
Cold Grey Dawn, and a couple
of songs with Buzz for Starday Records.
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A
local DJ played Making Love to a
Stranger for George Jones
when he came to town on a show date, and George wanted to
record it, but the record company thought it was a little
too spicy at that time, even though George wanted to
do it.
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They
rented Watermelon Park in the
summer of 1958 and booked such as The
Louvin Brothers, The Stanley
Brothers, George Jones,
and others. George had not recorded his firt big hit,White
Lighting at this time and the radio staion kept
him with them for a whole week to play wherever they wanted
him to because he would show up a week late if they didn't.
Even back then he was "No-Show
Jones".
They
also had a fiddler's contest with John
Hall and Scotty Stoneman.
They were good friends but they loved to compete against each
other in contests. Pete got John and Scott together to do
twin fiddles on a song that Buzz wrote called I'll
Always Wonder Why. Buzz played guitar on it. This
was cut in 1960.
On
the same session, they did a song that Buzz and Pete wrote
together called Cotton Dice.
It sold great in England. Buzz played guitar on both of these.
This is the same session Making Love
to a Stranger and Cold
Grey Dawn were recorded on. These were all recorded
in Ben Alderman's Studios
in Washington D.C.
They recorded the songs The Legend
of the Stars and Bars and On
Top of the Hill in a radio station studio in Martinsville,
Va. that Jim Eanes was working
for. Jim was the A&R man for the session. They were also
working for the Old Dominion Barn Dance
every Saturday during this time.
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Hayloft
Hoedown - 1954
Emcee
Mike Huneycutt, Buzz Busby,
Johnny
Hall, Don Stover,
Buck
Austin (back) and Pete Pike
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In
1963, when Buzz and Pete again decided to go separate ways,
and Pete decided to take flight training lessons and got his
pilots license. He bought a new Cessna Sky Hawk in 1965, and
used it to do a lot of traveling until 1972.
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In
1967 and 1968, Pete started a record label, VRC
Records, and recorded four or five artists. He found
that to be to very confining and not giving him very much free
time. He also started LeRite Publishing
Co., registered with BMI,
and bought a 46-foot yacht and in 1967 he cut I'm
Just Not Sure and Through
None Stop Express, released on his label. The following
year he released I Can See An Angel
and a Hank Williams' number entitled Alone
and Forsaken, also on this label. These were done
in the Archer Moore Studio in Nashville.
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In
1969, Pete recorded some songs for the John
Major Studios in Waynesboro, VA which were not all released.
The numbers he did then were Somewhere
in Georgia, Baby Go Bye
Bye, I Had to Have Her,
Have Told You Lately That I Love You.
The first two were released on the John Major label MRC;
the last was released on Pete's label. |
In
1970, with the help of Carlton Haney,
Pete began holding bluegrass festivals on a 110-acre farm
that he owned down in Amelia, VA.. At the time, Carlton was
having festivals at Watermelon Park
in Berryville, VA. He was the manager for Don
Reno, Red Smiley, and
The Tennessee Cutups and also
ran the New Dominion Barn Dance
and promoted shows up and down the East Coast.
Pete
worked with Carlton a lot at that time and it was his record
label that Little Bitty Teardrops
was released on. They had a reunion of 'The
Hayloft Gang' at one of the festivals in 1970. The
Hayloft Gang back together again: Don
Stover, John Hall, Buzz
Busby, and Pete Pike,
along with Jack Stoneman on the
bass for that show. After playing the festivals until 1974,
they didn't do as much music as they had been, mostly just
on the weekends.
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In
1978, the Pike Family bought a farm equipment dealership and
worked at that until 1982 then sold out and went into the
timber business. On October 13, 1996, they held an auction
sale and sold the timber equipment.
Pete
opened a restaurant in Amelia the same day they had the sale
and wasn't expecting a booming business, but as it turned
out, Pete employed sixteen people and I had to add 1000 square
feet on to the building to accommodate customers. It became
too much for Pete to keep up with so he leased the restaurant
out and Namaw's Country Diner
is still thriving today.
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In
the Spring
of 2004, Pete went back into the studio in Salem, VA. and
employed the musical talents of the Black
Diamond band from Princeton, West Virginia to make
a bluegrass recording which also includes Little
Bitty Teardrops, Make
Him Stop and some newly written material and was
released in 2005.
A
4-cd box set of Pete's recordings is also in the works and
to also be released sometime in 2005.
At
age 75, Pete is proving, that he still is very much capable
of producing those fine song of old and new in that days of
old 'hillbilly' fashion.
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Pete
Pike
Flat
Five Recording Studios (2004)
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Recording
session Flat Five Studios - Salem, Va, in 2004
L
to R: Pete Pike, The Black Diamond Band - Rodney Riffe (Bass),
Scott Patrick (Guitar),
Eddie Marrs (Banjo), & Donnie Marrs (Mandolin) - Jerry
Wood (Fiddle), and Frank Pike (Mandolin)
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